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اسلام شیعی: آموزه، عمل و انقلاب

Shiʿi Islam: Doctrine, Practice & Revolution

(Florida International University, Feb, 23, 2017)

• :Definitions

Islam= 1) Peace,  2) Submission

Shia= Follower (of Imam Ali)

• Two Main Denominations: Sunni Islam & Shiʿi Islam
• Five Pillars of Sunni Islam: Faith (Shahadah), Prayers (Salat), Charity (Zakat), Pilgrimage (Hajj) and Fasting (Sawm)
• Five Pillars of Shiʿi Islam: Monotheism (Tawhid), Divine Justice (Adl), Prophecy (of Mohammad), leadership (Imamah), Last Judgment (God's final assessment of humanity)
• The Branches of Shiʿi Islam: Zaydi, Ismaili & 12 Imami
• Principles of “Twelve Imami” Shiʿi Islam (Jafaries)
• Three Main Approaches of Shiʿi Islam: Traditionalist Islam, Modernist Islam, and Political Islam
• :Peace, Rationality & Democracy
• Islam is the religion of peace

 There is no offensive jihad in Islam

 international regulations & conventions are respected

 Islam is compatible with democracy

 Shiʿi Islam is based on Rationality

• Conclusion
•  There are many readings in Shiʿi Islam
•  Islam is the religion of peace and democracy
•  Radical Islam Terrorism is not the mainstream
•  Radicalism roots in its own context